Mobile Museums

Collections in circulation

Edited by Felix Driver, Mark Nesbitt, and Caroline Cornish

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ISBN: 9781787355200

Publication: April 19, 2021

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Mobile Museums presents an argument for the importance of circulation in the study of museum collections, past and present. It brings together an impressive array of international scholars and curators from a wide variety of disciplines – including the history of science, museum anthropology and postcolonial history - to consider the mobility of collections. The book combines historical perspectives on the circulation of museum objects in the past with contemporary accounts of their re-mobilisation, notably in the context of Indigenous community engagement. Contributors seek to explore processes of circulation historically in order to re-examine, inform and unsettle common assumptions about the way museum collections have evolved over time and through space.

By foregrounding questions of circulation, the chapters in Mobile Museums collectively represent a fundamental shift in the understanding of the history and future uses of museum collections. The book addresses a variety of different types of collection, including the botanical, the ethnographic, the economic and the archaeological. Its perspective is truly global, with case studies drawn from South America, West Africa, Oceania, Australia, the United States, Europe and the UK. Mobile Museums helps us to understand why the mobility of museum collections was a fundamental aspect of their history and why it continues to matter today.

Praise for Mobile Museums

'This book advances a paradigm shift in studies of museums and collections. A distinguished group of contributors reveal that collections are not dead assemblages. The nineteenth and twentieth centuries were marked by vigorous international traffic in ethnography and natural history specimens that tell us much about colonialism, travel and the history of knowledge – and have implications for the remobilisation of museums in the future.’ – Nicholas Thomas, University of Cambridge

Felix Driver is Professor of Human Geography at Royal Holloway, University of London and Honorary Research Associate at Kew.

Mark Nesbitt is Honorary Associate Professor at UCL Institute of Archaeology, Visiting Professor at Royal Holloway, University of London and Senior Research Leader at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Caroline Cornish is Senior Research Officer (Plant Humanities) at Royal Holloway, University of London and Honorary Research Associate at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

List of figures
List of tables
List of contributors
Acknowledgements

Introduction: mobilising and re-mobilising collections

Felix Driver, Mark Nesbitt and Caroline Cornish

1. Plant artefacts then and now: reconnecting biocultural collections in Amazonia

Luciana Martins

2. Re-mobilising colonial collections in decolonial times: exploring the latent possibilities of N. W. Thomas’ West African collections

Paul Basu

3. Circuits of accumulation and loss: intersecting natural histories of the 1928 USDA New Guinea Sugarcane Expedition’s collections

Joshua A. Bell

4. Kew’s mobile museum: economic botany in circulation

Caroline Cornish, Felix Driver and Mark Nesbitt

5. Illustrating anthropological knowledge: texts, images and duplicate specimens at the Smithsonian Institution and Pitt Rivers Museum

Catherine A. Nichols

6. Expeditionary collections: Haslar Hospital Museum and the circulation of public knowledge, 1815-1855

Daniel Simpson

7. Mobile botany: education, horticulture and commerce in New York botanical gardens, 1890s-1930s

Sally Gregory Kohlstedt

8. Plants on the move: Kew Gardens and the London schoolroom

Laura Newman

9. Circulations of paradise (or, how to use a specimen to best personal advantage)

Jude Philp

10. Circulation as negotiation and loss: Egyptian antiquities from British excavations, 1880–present

Alice Stevenson

11. Colonising memory: Indigenous heritage and community engagement

Claudia Augustat

12. The flow of things: mobilising museum collections of nineteenth-century Fijian liku (fibre skirts) and veiqia (female tattooing)

Karen Jacobs

Afterword: What goes around, comes around: mobility's modernity

Martha Fleming

Index

'The first major work to examine the implications and consequences of the migration of materials from one scientific or cultural milieu to another, it highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of collections and offers insights into their potential for future re-mobilisation.' – Arthur MacGregor

'This book advances a paradigm shift in studies of museums and collections. A distinguished group of contributors reveal that collections are not dead assemblages. The nineteenth and twentieth centuries were marked by vigorous international traffic in ethnography and natural history specimens that tell us much about colonialism, travel and the history of knowledge – and have implications for the remobilisation of museums in the future.’ – Nicholas Thomas, University of Cambridge

Format: Hardback

Size: 234 × 156 mm

372 Pages

76 colour illustrations

ISBN: 9781787355200

Publication: April 19, 2021